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Life Science Market Growth, Shares and Latest Key Insights 2025

The global life science market was about USD 88.2 billion in 2024, grew to USD 98.63 billion in 2025, and is projected to reach USD 269.56 billion by 2034 — a 2.73× increase (USD +170.93B) from 2025 to 2034 at a CAGR of 11.82% (2025–2034).

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Market size

Key headline numbers & math

Reported values (source):

◉2024: USD 88.2 billion (reported as “US$ 88.2” in the source — interpreted as billion).

◉2025: USD 98.63 billion.

◉2034 (projection): USD 269.56 billion.

◉Absolute change (2025 → 2034): USD +170.93 billion (269.56 − 98.63).

◉Multiple (2025 → 2034): 2.73× (269.56 / 98.63 ≈ 2.733).

◉Annualized growth: CAGR ≈ 11.82% (the source-stated CAGR for 2025–2034; when applied, it reproduces the 2034 projection).

◉Single-year growth (2024 → 2025): 11.83% ((98.63 / 88.2) − 1).

◉Implication: the market more than doubles in a decade (2025–2034) driven by biotech/AI adoption, higher R&D spend, and faster product approvals in several segments.

Concentration & scale notes

◉The market figures represent a broad ecosystem (pharma, biotech, devices, tools, digital health, AI). The headline total therefore aggregates high-margin biologics alongside volume-driven reagents & consumables.

◉Because the life science market mixes product (devices, drugs) and services/platforms (CDMOs, CROs, analytics), value creation is uneven: high-value biologics and platform/software segments grow faster (% terms) than commoditized consumables.

Market trends

Macro-level structural trends

Rising R&D intensity

◉R&D investments and new drug discovery are primary growth engines; CRO/CDMO R&D spending grew ~12–13% annually (2014–2022, per cited McKinsey data in your content).

◉NIH (U.S.) remains a major public funder (USD 48 billion annually), supporting translational research pipelines.

Consolidation of biotech & startup momentum

◉Venture flows: India VC USD 13.7B into life sciences (2025 data), Canada recorded USD 12B across 65 deals in 2023 — strong VC activity is fueling startups and scale-ups.

Regulatory evolution & incentives

◉China’s Dec 2024 policy incentives to ease market access and clinical trial pilots — these accelerate launches in Asia.

◉The European Commission planning a “Strategy for European Life Sciences” to foster green/digital transitions.

Clinical trial expansion

◉Clinical trials footprint large: 540,338 trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (as of June 2025) — more trials equals larger demand for services, analytics, trial tech, CRO capacity.

Technology & commercialization trends

AI & data platforms rising rapidly

◉AI in life sciences market: USD 2.25B (2024) → USD 2.71B (2025) → USD 14.20B (2034); CAGR 20.21% (2024–2034).

◉Corporate examples: Accenture + 1910 Genetics (Oct 2024) to accelerate target ID; Axtria developing GenAI for commercial/clinical optimization.

Digital manufacturing & operations

◉Honeywell’s April 2025 TrackWise Manufacturing (AI-assisted, cloud-native) shows focus on bridging digital/physical manufacturing for life sciences — operational AI for compliance & throughput.

Cross-border partnerships & national trade pushes

◉Austrade + AusBiotech (June 2025) and BIOQuébec + Life Sciences BC (May 2025) are formalizing export/growth channels — national trade & cluster diplomacy is a clear trend.

Regulatory & reimbursement pressure

◉With more products and companion diagnostics (188 FDA companion diagnostics approved as of March 2025), payers and regulators are tightening evidence requirements and lifecycle management.

Product approvals supporting momentum

◉50 new drug approvals in 2024 (32 NCEs + 18 biologics); 21 devices approved by FDA January–October 2024; 43 cell & gene therapies approved by Jan 2025 — all indicate active innovation-to-approval pipelines.

AI impact & role in the life-science market

1) Drug discovery & lead identification (core)

◉Value proposition: accelerate target ID, reduce candidate attrition, shorten discovery cycles, prioritize molecules with optimal ADMET profiles.

◉Mechanics: multi-omics integration (genomics, proteomics), structure-based models (physics-informed + ML), generative chemistry for novel scaffolds.

◉Industrial metrics: time-to-hit, number of prioritized leads, predicted vs. observed assay hit rate.

◉Real example from source: 1910 Genetics platform — targeted to accelerate drug target identification and cut costs (Accenture partnership).

2) Preclinical modelling & in-silico experiments

◉Use: simulate biological pathways, toxicity prediction, and virtual screening — reduces animal studies and early lab costs.

◉Risk/validation: needs robust external validation; regulatory acceptance requires clear model transparency.

3) Clinical trials (design, recruitment, monitoring)

◉Use-cases: adaptive trial design optimization, site selection using real-world data (RWD), patient recruitment predictions, remote monitoring via wearables.

◉Impact: higher enrollment speed, fewer protocol amendments, improved retention.

◉Scale indicator: with 540k trials registered, incremental AI adoption in trial operations generates sizeable efficiency gains.

4) Diagnostics & companion diagnostics

◉Role: AI-enabled image analysis, multi-modal biomarker interpretation, and predictive diagnostics that enable earlier detection and precision therapy selection.

◉Companion diagnostics: supporting targeted oncology approvals (188 companion diagnostics approved by FDA as of March 2025).

5) Manufacturing, quality & supply chain (operational AI)

◉Capabilities: predictive maintenance, batch quality prediction, anomaly detection, and regulatory traceability.

◉Example: Honeywell TrackWise Manufacturing — AI-assisted platform to align digital operations with physical manufacturing, reducing compliance burden and improving throughput.

6) Commercial & market access (GenAI)

◉Use: personalized HCP engagement, market segmentation, demand forecasting, and promotional optimization.

◉Example: Axtria’s GenAI solutions for outreach personalization and analytics-driven commercial strategies.

7) Post-market surveillance & pharmacovigilance

◉Use: NLP on EHRs / social media to detect safety signals faster, automated case processing, signal prioritization.

◉Regulatory note: PV algorithms must satisfy auditability and traceability.

8) Data infrastructure & ecosystems

◉Need: federated learning and privacy-preserving methods to unlock multi-center datasets while preserving patient privacy.

◉Constraint: data privacy and regulatory compliance are major bottlenecks.

9) Risks & mitigation

◉Risk: data bias, reproducibility, black-box models, regulatory acceptance, cybersecurity.

◉Mitigation: explainable AI, model registries, validation datasets, third-party auditing, and alignment to GxP.

10) KPIs for AI programs (what companies should measure)

◉time-to-insight, reduction in experimental cycles, predicted vs. actual validation hit rates, per-project cost savings, model explainability score, regulatory acceptance rate.

Regional insights

North America (lead region)

◉Why leading: deep VC ecosystems, world-class academic research, dense pharma/biotech clusters, and significant public funding (NIH ≈ USD 48B/year).

U.S. specifics:

◉R&D intensity: >45,000 life science companies in the U.S. (early 2024).

◉Approvals: 50 new drugs in 2024 (32 NCEs + 18 biologics) — accelerates commercial pipeline value.

◉Implication: Concentration of capital + regulatory proximity to FDA means faster commercialization and higher valuations for U.S. innovators.

Canada:

◉Scale: >2,000 life science companies; USD 25.9B invested (2019–2023); USD 12B in 65 deals in 2023 — strong niche VC/cluster momentum.

Asia-Pacific (fastest growth)

◉Drivers: expanding domestic markets, government incentives (China), increasing VC flows (India).

China:

◉Ecosystem: >3,000 life science companies; ~270k employees.

◉IP push: patent activity up (379% growth from 2014 per source); Shanghai & Beijing active VC centers (USD 1.7B VC activity in 2024).

◉Policy: Dec 2024 State Council incentives to cut regulatory hurdles and pilot clinical trial authorizations.

India:

◉Startups: from 5,365 → 8,531 (2021–2023).

◉VC: USD 13.7B life science VC (2025 report).

◉Implication: lower-cost clinical/research capabilities + growing domestic manufacturing make India both a growth and cost arbitrage hub.

Europe (steady, policy-driven)

◉Policy: European Commission strategy planning to boost green/digital transitions in life sciences.

◉Country notes: Germany — strong medtech innovation and per-capita healthcare spend (€5,832). UK — £21.7B pharma exports in 2024; LSIMF commitment £520M for manufacturing.

◉Implication: Europe attracts R&D and manufacturing investment when policy, talent, and incentives align.

Latin America

◉Clinical trials growth: Brazil leads region; 1,723 active/recruiting trials (as of June 6, 2025).

◉Implication: attractive for multi-site trials (cost + patient diversity), growing startup scene, regulatory harmonization remains a driver.

Middle East & Africa (emerging)

◉Funding & M&A: MEA governments allocating ~USD 10B for R&D; Q3 2024 M&A ~USD 1.8B (big Q-over-Q spike reported).

◉Implication: partnerships and capacity building (manufacturing/clinical) are the main near-term growth vectors.

Market dynamics

Drivers

◉New drug discovery & pipeline expansion — major responsible factor for market growth; high-value novel therapeutics (biologics/cell-gene) increase market value per product.

◉Increasing R&D spend — public (NIH ~USD 48B) and private capital fueling translational and clinical phases.

◉Advances in enabling technologies — genomics, proteomics, AI, digital health and manufacturing tech (e.g., Honeywell TrackWise) raise productivity.

◉VC & M&A — billions flowing into startups (India USD 13.7B; Canada USD 12B in 2023); M&A spikes (MEA example) signal consolidation and scale.

Restraints / headwinds

◉Regulatory compliance complexity — changing rules increase time-to-market and compliance costs across markets.

◉Data privacy & cybersecurity — digitization introduces breach risk and regulatory scrutiny.

◉Reimbursement pressure & payer evidence requirements — more companion diagnostics and precision therapies require stronger real-world evidence.

◉Talent and infrastructure mismatch in emerging regions — scale-up barriers despite VC inflows.

Opportunities

◉Genetic engineering & precision medicine — CRISPR & RNA therapeutics open up high-value rare disease and oncology opportunities.

◉AI-first products & platforms — AI market growth (CAGR ~20.21%) indicates commercializable platform opportunities across discovery, trials, and ops.

◉Telemedicine & digital therapeutics — >320 million users of health apps (2024) signals consumer adoption and commercial TAM for software-based interventions.

◉Geographic arbitrage & nearshoring — Asia-Pacific manufacturing & trial capacity grows; China/India policy pushes improve access.

Top companies

AstraZeneca

◉Overview: Global pharmaceutical company with core strengths in oncology, cardiovascular, metabolic, respiratory, and immunology.

◉Products: Branded therapeutics across oncology and biologics.

◉Strengths: Large late-stage pipelines, global commercialization reach, strong oncology franchise.

Baker Tilly

◉Overview: Professional services and consulting; Life Sciences consulting practice noted in your content.

◉Products/offerings: StewardshipNOW (new program), compliance & funding strategy services.

◉Strengths: Compliance expertise, partnerships (e.g., with MediSpend) to streamline external funding and reduce administrative burdens.

BIOQuébec

◉Overview: Industry association supporting Quebec life science ecosystem.

◉Strengths: Regional cluster development, facilitating MoUs and cross-border collaborations (e.g., with Life Sciences British Columbia).

Clarivate plc

◉Overview: Data & analytics provider for life sciences.

◉Product: DRG Fusion (commercial analytics platform).

◉Strengths: Deep data assets, analytics for commercial strategy and market intelligence; reduces raw data complexity for product positioning.

Eli Lilly & Company

◉Overview: Major global pharma, strong in diabetes, oncology, immunology.

◉2024 figures (source): Q4 2024 revenue USD 13.53B; FY 2024 revenue USD 45.042B.

◉Strengths: Robust clinical pipeline, strong commercial execution, recent revenue growth noted in source.

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)

◉Overview: Broad pharmaceutical and vaccine portfolio; strong presence in vaccines and consumer healthcare (historically).

◉Strengths: Vaccine pipeline, global manufacturing footprint, established commercial channels.

Honeywell

◉Overview: Industrial technology conglomerate; moving into life sciences operational software.

◉Product: TrackWise Manufacturing (AI-assisted, cloud native).

◉Strengths: Industrial controls and compliance expertise, ability to scale manufacturing-quality systems.

Merck KGaA (The Merck Group)

◉Overview: German multinational active in life science tools, pharma, and performance materials.

◉2024 figures (source): Q4 2024 net sales USD 15.6B; FY 2024 USD 64.2B.

◉Strengths: Broad portfolio spanning tools & reagents to pharma, strong European base.

Novartis

◉Overview: Global pharma with big oncology and innovative therapy footprints.

◉Strengths: Strong R&D, scale manufacturing, and commercialization.

Novo Nordisk

◉Overview: Leader in diabetes/GLP-1 therapies.

◉Strengths: Market leadership in metabolic disease therapeutics and scale in global supply chains.

Pfizer

◉Overview: Broad pharma with recent high visibility (vaccines) and strong commercial muscle.

◉Strengths: Global reach, manufacturing, established regulatory relationships.

Roche

◉Overview: Diagnostics + pharma integrated model; leader in oncology diagnostics and therapeutics.

◉Strengths: Companion diagnostics leadership (complements therapeutic approvals).

Schrödinger, Inc.

◉Overview: Software & platform company for chemical simulation targeting drug discovery.

◉2024 figures (source): Q4 2024 revenue USD 88.3M; FY 2024 revenue USD 207.5M.

◉Strengths: Physics-informed molecular simulation, tooling used by pharma for computational chemistry.

Thermo Fisher Scientific

◉Overview: Market leader in life-science instruments, consumables, and services.

◉Strengths: Instrumentation scale, reagent & consumables leadership, global service networks — strong position in research and manufacturing workflows.

Latest announcements

Austrade + AusBiotech (June 2025)

◉What: Collaboration to accelerate international expansion of Australian life science firms; creation of a National TradeStart Adviser.

◉Impact: improves export readiness, connects firms to trade programs, and boosts cluster internationalization.

BIOQuébec + Life Sciences British Columbia (May 2025)

◉What: MoU to accelerate cross-regional life science innovation, investment, and commercialization.

◉Impact: cross-province resource exchange, joint commercialization pathways, boosted investor networks.

Prudentia Sciences funding (Jan 2025)

◉What: USD 7M raised to provide data-driven decision platforms for biopharma portfolio and pipeline acceleration.

◉Impact: supports investor decision-making and portfolio strategies to de-risk investments in drug pipelines.

Accenture × 1910 Genetics (Oct 2024)

◉What: Partnership & investment to provide tailored solutions + scalable infrastructure for target identification.

◉Impact: Shortens discovery timelines; brings enterprise IT scale to genomics-driven discovery.

Baker Tilly — stewardshipNOW launch

◉What: Platform to help life science companies manage external funding in a compliant, ethical way (in partnership with MediSpend).

◉Impact: reduces administrative overhead and mitigates compliance & risk for funded programs.

Honeywell — TrackWise Manufacturing (Apr 2025)

◉What: AI-assisted, cloud-native platform for manufacturing & compliance workflows.

◉Impact: bridges digital/physical manufacturing, streamlines regulatory documentation, increases production flexibility.

Clarivate — DRG Fusion (Jan 2025)

◉What: New commercial analytics platform for biopharma & medtech to simplify disease and competitive landscapes.

◉Impact: helps identify product positioning gaps and commercialization opportunities.

Recent developments

Policy & regulation changes

◉China (Dec 2024) incentivizing life sciences — immediate effect: accelerating local launches and foreign access.

◉WHO Technical Advisory Group on responsible life sciences use — indicates elevated global governance focus on dual-use/biorisk.

Platform & software launches

◉Honeywell TrackWise and Clarivate DRG Fusion signal a move toward end-to-end digital workflows (manufacturing compliance → commercial analytics).

Funding & partnerships

◉Prudentia $7M and Accenture’s engagement with 1910 Genetics indicate private capital targeting tools to accelerate discovery & investment decisions.

Clinical & approval momentum

◉FDA and approvals data (50 new drugs in 2024; device approvals; 43 cell/gene approvals by Jan 2025) indicate sustained regulatory throughput; companion diagnostics (188 approvals as of Mar 2025) show precision medicine commercial integration.

Regional trade & cluster strengthening

◉Austrade/AusBiotech and BIOQuébec collaborations show policy-level cluster support to convert R&D into exports; expect faster market entry for partnered firms.

Segments covered

By Type

Pharmaceuticals

◉Subsegments: branded drugs, generic drugs, biosimilars.

◉Explanation: high-value prescription drugs dominate revenue; generics/biosimilars add volume-based revenue and pricing pressure.

Biotechnology

◉Subsegments: genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, bioinformatics.

◉Explanation: driving biologics, cell & gene therapies, and enabling precision therapeutics via omics.

Medical Devices

◉Subsegments: diagnostics, therapeutic devices, wearables.

◉Explanation: device evolution (AI-enabled diagnostics, wearables) increases recurring data + device-as-platform revenue.

Life Science Tools

◉Subsegments: instruments, reagents & consumables, analytical tools.

◉Explanation: backbone of laboratory workflows — predictable recurring revenue, margin variability.

Digital Health Solutions

◉Subsegments: AI in life sciences, cloud platforms, health informatics.

◉Explanation: platform economics, scalable software margins, and cross-selling into R&D/commercial ops.

By Application

Therapeutics

◉Explanation: largest revenue contributor because approved therapies command high price points and long-term use.

Drug Discovery & Development

◉Explanation: fastest CAGR — demand for discovery platforms, CRO/CDMO services, and AI-enabled tools.

Diagnostics & Clinical Trials

◉Explanation: diagnostics growth driven by screening programs, companion diagnostics growth; trials growth increases demand for trial tech and CRO services.

By Therapeutic Areas

Oncology (dominant in 2024)

◉Explanation: intensity of R&D, high-value biologics, and companion diagnostics drive revenue.

Infectious Diseases (fastest growth forecast)

◉Explanation: renewed emphasis on pandemic preparedness, vaccine innovation, and antivirals.

Cardiology, Neurology, Immunology, Rare Diseases

◉Explanation: demographic trends (aging) and biologic innovation drive investment.

By Region

Detailed in the Regional Insights section above.

Top 5 FAQs

1) What is the current size and projected size of the global life science market?

◉Answer: The market was USD 88.2B in 2024, USD 98.63B in 2025, and is projected to reach USD 269.56B by 2034 (CAGR 11.82% from 2025–2034).

2) Which region led the market in 2024 and which will grow fastest?

◉Answer: North America led in 2024 (U.S. strength, NIH funding USD 48B). Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region over the forecast period driven by China and India.

3) How big is AI in the life sciences and why does it matter?

◉Answer: AI in life sciences was USD 2.25B in 2024, USD 2.71B in 2025, and is projected at USD 14.20B by 2034 (CAGR 20.21%). AI shortens discovery cycles, automates trials, improves diagnostics, and optimizes manufacturing & commercial functions — so it multiplies productivity across the value chain.

4) What are the principal market restraints?

◉Answer: Major restraints include regulatory compliance complexity, data privacy & cybersecurity, and payer/reimbursement pressures. These increase cost and time-to-market for products and digital solutions.

5) Who are the top players and what are their strengths?

◉Answer: Top players listed in your content include AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly, Merck KGaA, Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, Thermo Fisher, Schrödinger, and others. Strengths vary from large-scale R&D & commercial channels (big pharmas) to platform/software specialization (Schrödinger) and instrumentation & consumables scale (Thermo Fisher). Example financial anchors: Merck Group FY 2024 sales USD 64.2B, Eli Lilly FY 2024 USD 45.042B, Schrödinger FY 2024 USD 207.5M.

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